안녕하세요!Kafka Docker-compose기동시 connect는 어떻게 설정하나요?강의내용에는 이 부분이 생략된 것 같아서 질문합니다! 

 안녕하세요. asw ec2에서 코드 가져올때, 처음에 git clone 으로 git에 있는 소스 전체를 가져왔는데요, 이후에 수정된 파일을 배포할때도, git clone으로 하면되나요?아니면 다른 명령어가 있는건가요.?

안녕하세요. 모임 만들기 페이지에서 시간을 설정할 때,연월일 제외하고 시간만 입력하려면 어떻게 하면 되는지요?fragments.html 의 <div th:fragment="event-form (mode, action)"> 에서<input id="endEnrollmentDateTime" type="datetime-local"의 type 부분을 type="time" 으로 하고Event 클래스에서 private LocalDateTime endEnrollmentDateTime;을private DateTime endEnrollmentDateTime;로 변경하고 실행하면 html 상에서는 시간이 입력되나,DB 에는 insert 되어 있지 않습니다.어떻게 하면 가능한지요?자세한 설명 부탁드립니다. 그리고, 제공해 주신 소스를 다운로드해서 프로젝트를 실행한 후, 오른쪽 드롭다운 메뉴 중스터디를 클릭해도 아무 동작이 일어나지 않습니다.소스를 보면<a class="dropdown-item" >스터디</a>이렇게만 나와있고 th:href="@{}" 로 연결된 페이지가 없습니다.이 부분 기능 구현은 안 해 놓으신 건지요? 프로필 페이지에서도왼쪽 프로필 사진 밑에 있는스터디 버튼을 누르면 Study 라고만 나오고별다른 페이지가 나오지 않습니다.이 부분도 기능 구현은 안 해 놓으신 건지요?  

오류가 뜨는데 강의 코드랑은 똑같이 쳤고, 오류 코드 찾아봐도 해결이 안되서 질문합니다!오류 코드:2023-02-25 17:11:35.867 INFO 18568 --- [ Test worker] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext : Began transaction (1) for test context [DefaultTestContext@4d4d48a6 testClass = MemberRepositoryTest, testInstance = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest@637c8632, testMethod = testMember@MemberRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [WebMergedContextConfiguration@315df4bb testClass = MemberRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.metrics.MetricsExportContextCustomizerFactory$DisableMetricExportContextCustomizer@726e5805, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@5b07730f, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@f73dcd6, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@30d4b288, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@4a3329b9, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestArgs@1, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestWebEnvironment@407a7f2a], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]], attributes = map['org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.activateListener' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.populatedRequestContextHolder' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.resetRequestContextHolder' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.event.ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener.recordApplicationEvents' -> false]]; transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager@3adeca1f]; rollback [false]2023-02-25 17:11:36.439 DEBUG 18568 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.SQL : call next value for hibernate_sequencefindMember == member : true2023-02-25 17:11:36.739 DEBUG 18568 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.SQL : insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?)2023-02-25 17:11:36.744 WARN 18568 --- [ Test worker] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper : SQL Error: 42122, SQLState: 42S222023-02-25 17:11:36.744 ERROR 18568 --- [ Test worker] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper : Column "USERNAME" not found; SQL statement:insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?) [42122-214]2023-02-25 17:11:36.823 WARN 18568 --- [ Test worker] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while invoking 'afterTestMethod' callback on TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@54a3ab8f] for test method [public void jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest.testMember() throws java.lang.Exception] and test instance [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest@637c8632]org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessResourceUsageException: could not prepare statement; SQL [insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?)]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not prepare statement at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.convertHibernateAccessException(HibernateJpaDialect.java:259) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:233) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doCommit(JpaTransactionManager.java:566) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:743) ~[spring-tx-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:711) ~[spring-tx-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionContext.endTransaction(TransactionContext.java:131) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener.afterTestMethod(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:255) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestMethod(TestContextManager.java:445) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.afterEach(SpringExtension.java:206) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeAfterEachCallbacks$12(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:257) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.8.2.jar:5.8.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeAllAfterMethodsOrCallbacks$13(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:273) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.8.2.jar:5.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeAllAfterMethodsOrCallbacks$14(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:273) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.8.2.jar:5.8.2] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541) ~[na:na] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeAllAfterMethodsOrCallbacks(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:272) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.8.2.jar:5.8.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeAfterEachCallbacks(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:256) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.8.2.jar:5.8.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:141) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.8.2.jar:5.8.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:66) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.8.2.jar:5.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:151) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.8.2.jar:1.8.2] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.processAllTestClasses(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:99) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.access$000(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:79) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.stop(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:75) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.stop(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:33) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94) ~[na:na] at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.stop(Unknown Source) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker$3.run(TestWorker.java:193) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.executeAndMaintainThreadName(TestWorker.java:129) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:100) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:60) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.ActionExecutionWorker.execute(ActionExecutionWorker.java:56) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:113) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:65) ~[na:na] at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.run(GradleWorkerMain.java:69) ~[gradle-worker.jar:na] at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.main(GradleWorkerMain.java:74) ~[gradle-worker.jar:na]Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not prepare statement at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLExceptionTypeDelegate.convert(SQLExceptionTypeDelegate.java:63) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:37) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:113) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$StatementPreparationTemplate.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:186) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:81) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.batch.internal.AbstractBatchImpl.buildBatchStatement(AbstractBatchImpl.java:142) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.batch.internal.AbstractBatchImpl.getBatchStatement(AbstractBatchImpl.java:131) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3356) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3937) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityInsertAction.execute(EntityInsertAction.java:107) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:604) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.lambda$executeActions$1(ActionQueue.java:478) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at java.base/java.util.LinkedHashMap.forEach(LinkedHashMap.java:684) ~[na:na] at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:475) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:344) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:40) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.event.service.internal.EventListenerGroupImpl.fireEventOnEachListener(EventListenerGroupImpl.java:107) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.doFlush(SessionImpl.java:1407) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:489) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flushBeforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:3303) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:2438) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcCoordinatorImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(JdbcCoordinatorImpl.java:449) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.beforeCompletionCallback(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:183) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.access$300(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:40) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl$TransactionDriverControlImpl.commit(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:281) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:101) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doCommit(JpaTransactionManager.java:562) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 77 common frames omittedCaused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Column "USERNAME" not found; SQL statement:insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?) [42122-214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:502) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.readException(SessionRemote.java:637) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.done(SessionRemote.java:606) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.command.CommandRemote.prepare(CommandRemote.java:78) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.command.CommandRemote.<init>(CommandRemote.java:50) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.prepareCommand(SessionRemote.java:480) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.prepareCommand(JdbcConnection.java:1116) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcPreparedStatement.<init>(JdbcPreparedStatement.java:92) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.prepareStatement(JdbcConnection.java:288) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.ProxyConnection.prepareStatement(ProxyConnection.java:337) ~[HikariCP-4.0.3.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyConnection.prepareStatement(HikariProxyConnection.java) ~[HikariCP-4.0.3.jar:na] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$1.doPrepare(StatementPreparerImpl.java:90) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$StatementPreparationTemplate.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:176) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final] ... 100 common frames omittedcould not prepare statement; SQL [insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?)]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not prepare statementorg.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessResourceUsageException: could not prepare statement; SQL [insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?)]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not prepare statement at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.convertHibernateAccessException(HibernateJpaDialect.java:259) at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:233) at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doCommit(JpaTransactionManager.java:566) at app//org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:743) at app//org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:711) at app//org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionContext.endTransaction(TransactionContext.java:131) at app//org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener.afterTestMethod(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:255) at app//org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.afterTestMethod(TestContextManager.java:445) at app//org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.afterEach(SpringExtension.java:206) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeAfterEachCallbacks$12(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:257) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeAllAfterMethodsOrCallbacks$13(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:273) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeAllAfterMethodsOrCallbacks$14(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:273) at java.base@11.0.16.1/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeAllAfterMethodsOrCallbacks(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:272) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeAfterEachCallbacks(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:256) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:141) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:66) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:151) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) at java.base@11.0.16.1/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) at java.base@11.0.16.1/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.processAllTestClasses(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:99) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.access$000(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:79) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.stop(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:75) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.stop(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:62) at java.base@11.0.16.1/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base@11.0.16.1/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at java.base@11.0.16.1/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base@11.0.16.1/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:33) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.stop(Unknown Source) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker$3.run(TestWorker.java:193) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.executeAndMaintainThreadName(TestWorker.java:129) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:100) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:60) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.ActionExecutionWorker.execute(ActionExecutionWorker.java:56) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:113) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:65) at app//worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.run(GradleWorkerMain.java:69) at app//worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.main(GradleWorkerMain.java:74)Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not prepare statement at app//org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLExceptionTypeDelegate.convert(SQLExceptionTypeDelegate.java:63) at app//org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:37) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:113) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$StatementPreparationTemplate.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:186) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:81) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.batch.internal.AbstractBatchImpl.buildBatchStatement(AbstractBatchImpl.java:142) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.batch.internal.AbstractBatchImpl.getBatchStatement(AbstractBatchImpl.java:131) at app//org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3356) at app//org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3937) at app//org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityInsertAction.execute(EntityInsertAction.java:107) at app//org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:604) at app//org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.lambda$executeActions$1(ActionQueue.java:478) at java.base@11.0.16.1/java.util.LinkedHashMap.forEach(LinkedHashMap.java:684) at app//org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:475) at app//org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:344) at app//org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:40) at app//org.hibernate.event.service.internal.EventListenerGroupImpl.fireEventOnEachListener(EventListenerGroupImpl.java:107) at app//org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.doFlush(SessionImpl.java:1407) at app//org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:489) at app//org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flushBeforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:3303) at app//org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:2438) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcCoordinatorImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(JdbcCoordinatorImpl.java:449) at app//org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.beforeCompletionCallback(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:183) at app//org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.access$300(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:40) at app//org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl$TransactionDriverControlImpl.commit(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:281) at app//org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:101) at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doCommit(JpaTransactionManager.java:562) ... 77 moreCaused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Column "USERNAME" not found; SQL statement:insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?) [42122-214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:502) at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:477) at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:223) at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:199) at org.h2.table.Table.getColumn(Table.java:749) at org.h2.command.Parser.parseColumn(Parser.java:1256) at org.h2.command.Parser.parseColumnList(Parser.java:1241) at org.h2.command.Parser.parseInsert(Parser.java:1641) at org.h2.command.Parser.parsePrepared(Parser.java:814) at org.h2.command.Parser.parse(Parser.java:689) at org.h2.command.Parser.parse(Parser.java:661) at org.h2.command.Parser.prepareCommand(Parser.java:569) at org.h2.engine.SessionLocal.prepareLocal(SessionLocal.java:631) at org.h2.server.TcpServerThread.process(TcpServerThread.java:288) at org.h2.server.TcpServerThread.run(TcpServerThread.java:191) at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834) at app//org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:502) at app//org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.readException(SessionRemote.java:637) at app//org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.done(SessionRemote.java:606) at app//org.h2.command.CommandRemote.prepare(CommandRemote.java:78) at app//org.h2.command.CommandRemote.<init>(CommandRemote.java:50) at app//org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.prepareCommand(SessionRemote.java:480) at app//org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.prepareCommand(JdbcConnection.java:1116) at app//org.h2.jdbc.JdbcPreparedStatement.<init>(JdbcPreparedStatement.java:92) at app//org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.prepareStatement(JdbcConnection.java:288) at app//com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.ProxyConnection.prepareStatement(ProxyConnection.java:337) at app//com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyConnection.prepareStatement(HikariProxyConnection.java) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$1.doPrepare(StatementPreparerImpl.java:90) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.StatementPreparerImpl$StatementPreparationTemplate.prepareStatement(StatementPreparerImpl.java:176) ... 100 more  package jpabook.jpashop; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.annotation.Rollback; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; @SpringBootTest public class MemberRepositoryTest { @Autowired MemberRepository memberRepository; @Test @Transactional @Rollback(false) public void testMember() throws Exception{ //given Member member= new Member(); member.setUsername("memberA"); Long savedId = memberRepository.save(member); //when Member findMember = memberRepository.find(savedId); //then Assertions.assertEquals(findMember.getId(), member.getId()); Assertions.assertEquals(findMember.getUsername(), member.getUsername()); Assertions.assertEquals(findMember, member); System.out.println("findMember == member : " + (findMember == member)); } }  package jpabook.jpashop; //Ropository: entity 찾아줌 import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext; @Repository public class MemberRepository { @PersistenceContext EntityManager em; public Long save(Member member){ em.persist(member); return member.getId(); } public Member find(Long id) { return em.find(Member.class, id); } }  package jpabook.jpashop; import lombok.Getter; import lombok.Setter; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.Id; @Getter @Setter @Entity public class Member { @Id @GeneratedValue private Long id; private String username; } spring: datasource: url: jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/jpashop username: sa password: driver-class-name: org.h2.Driver jpa: hibernate: ddl-auto: create properties: hibernate: # show_sql: true format_sql: true logging.level: org.hibernate.SQL: debug학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요.

작성글 저장2 - 클래스 분리에서 PostCreate 테스트 시 기본생성자 없이 테스트 통과가 어떻게 되는지 궁금합니다.커뮤니티에서 저처럼 이 부분에 대해 궁금증이 생겨 질문한 글을 보았습니다.호돌맨님이 그 글에서 링크 건 동욱님 글도 보고 여러 가지 찾아봤는데요.제 나름대로 결론을 지은 것을 말씀드리면기본 생성자가 없을 때는 ObjectMapper가 인스턴스를 생성해 직렬화를 진행할 때 인자와 멤버 변수 간의 관계를 몰라서 그런게 아닐까 생각이 됩니다그리고 호돌맨님의 답변 중 기본 생성자 없이 title, content에 내용을 넣으려면 어떻게 해야하는지에 대해서 고민해봐야 된다고 하셨는데요저는 일단 아래와 같은 방법을 사용해서 테스트를 통과했습니다.@ToString @Getter public class PostCreate { @NotBlank(message = "제목은 필수입니다!") public String title; @NotBlank(message = "내용은 필수입니다!") public String content; @Builder @JsonCreator public PostCreate(@JsonProperty("title") String title, @JsonProperty("content") String content) { this.title = title; this.content = content; } } 혹시 제가 한 방법말고 기본생성자 없이 내용을 넣는 방법을 찾으셨는지? 궁금하고어떻게 호돌맨님은 기본생성자 없이 테스트가 통과 됐는지.. 궁금합니다...

첫번째 PostMapping 으로 했을때 값 등록은 잘되는데 406 에러가 나옵니다.두번째 update 할때는 값도 변경안되고 404 에러가 납니다..

@Entity내에서 one to one, many to one 등등 과 같은것들도 쿼리가 발생하자나요근대 이부분에 대해서 Cacheable을 적용할 방법은 없나요?찾아도 없는거같아서 문의드려봅니다 

안녕하세요 영한님!질문드립니다.  고아 객체는 부모 엔티티와 연관관계가 끊어진 자식 엔티티 라고 이해했습니다.고아 객체가 생성되는 조건은부모 엔티티 삭제부모 엔티티가 삭제 되면 자식 엔티티를 고아객체로 판단 합니다.e.g) em.remove(parent); 부모 엔티티에 있는 자식 엔티티 컬렉션 제거연관관계가 끊어진 자식 객체를 고아객체로 판단 합니다.e.g) parent.getChild().remove(0); 결과적으로 orphanRemoval = true를 설정하면자식 엔티티(고아 객체)는 부모 엔티티와 함께 삭제 되거나자식 엔티티(고아 객체)만 삭제 된다. 맞게 이해하고 있는 것 일까요? 감사합니다.^^

 안녕하세요 공부하는 개발자 최태현님!친절 + 자세한 강의 재미있게 잘 듣고 있습니다 ㅎㅎ7강 초반을 듣는 중에 문득 궁금한 점이 생겼는데요,아마 후반에 나올수도 있는 문의라 질문드리기 이른 감이 있지않나 싶지만.. 여튼 바로 질문 드려볼게요가장 먼저 API를 설계해야 한다!: 클라이언트+서버 개발자분들이 모여 API에 대해 의논,설계,확정하곤 한다 라고 말씀해주셨는데, 현재 태현님 강의에서는 아무래도 클라이언트 부분이 만들어져있는 상태로, 서버에 집중하자는 취지로 진행중이다보니.. 실제 현업에서는 API를 위와 같이 먼저 확정 단계까지 마친 후, 클라이언트와 서버 개발자분들이 확정된 API 약속을 토대로 각자 업무를 진행하며 서로 체크해나가며 개발하는? 그런 흐름인지 궁금하네요 !(비단 이 강의 뿐만 아니라, 다른 수업이나 인터넷 자료들도 대부분 짜여진 코드들을 가지고 공부를 하는 입장이다보니 실제로 토이프로젝트나 뭔가를 스스로 직접 만들어볼때 어디서부터 시작해야할지,, 조금은 막막한 심정도 있는 부분입니다) 제가 공부 시작한지 얼마 안된 초보이다보니,, 질문이나 용어 조차도 서툴러서 요점이 잘 전달 되었을지 모르겠네요그럼, 멋지고 젠틀하신 태현님의 답변을 기다리며 7강과 뒷부분들 계속 진행하고 있을게요~긴 질문 글을 읽어주시고 답변 주셔서 미리 감사드립니다.행복하세요!

안녕하세요 강사님강의 문서 오타 제보 드립니다.P23api/v1/orders 처럼List<Order> orders = orderRepository.findAllByString(new OrderSearch());이 되어야 할 것 같습니다.감사합니다.

안녕하세요,아래 강의 시간대에 상품 주문 여러개 하기 위해서 상품을 추가, 삭제하고 하는 부분 UI 구성 코드(validation 부분까지도여)로 남겨주실수 있을까요?강의 챕터: 상품주문시간: 7분 58초

29강 - 리스트에 페이지 번호 구하기를 들으면서 이해가 안가는 부분이 있어 질의 드립니다.페이지 하단에 페이지번호 출력과 각 번호를 누르면 list?page=1, list?page=2 이런식으로 웹이 이동하는 방식 같은 전체적인 프로세스는 강의를 들으면서 이해가 잘되었습니다.한가지 이해가 안가는 부분이 있는데 제목에 작성한것처럼 page의 증가가 어디서 이루어지는지를 잘모르겠습니다.정상적으로 다 작동이 잘되고 디버깅을 이용해서 page가 1 - > 2 로 값이 정상적으로 들어가있는것도 확인하였습니다.코드를 전체적으로 검토를 해봤지만 page를 따로 증가시켜주는 코드는 찾지못했는데 어디서 증가가 되는건지가 궁금합니다 ㅠㅜㅠㅠ

강의를 보면서 혼자 정말 여러 번 코드를 고쳐봤지만 도저히 원인을 알 수가 없어서 질문드립니다.https://www.inflearn.com/questions/792196/%EA%B0%95%EC%9D%98-%EB%93%A4%EC%9C%BC%EB%A9%B4%EC%84%9C-%EC%9D%91%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%B4%EC%84%9C-%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%BC-%EC%9E%91%EC%84%B1%ED%95%98%EA%B3%A0-%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94%EB%8D%B0-%EC%9E%90%EA%BE%B8-null%EC%9D%B8-%EC%83%81%ED%83%9C%EB%9D%BC%EA%B3%A0-%ED%95%B4%EC%84%9C-%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%BD%EB%8B%88%EB%8B%A4이 글에 대한 답변 좀 주실 수 있을까요...?

안녕하세요 호돌맨님!강의에서는 호돌맨님께서는 스프링 시큐리티를 사용하시지 않고 AuthResolver 및 JWT 방식으로 인증 과정을 처리하셨는데 실무에서도 이렇게 많이 처리하는 편인지 궁금합니다.인증을 이렇게 처리하고 인가 부분만 스프링 시큐리티를 사용하시는지, 아니면 추후에 인증 부분도 스프링 시큐리티를 사용하셔서 리팩토링 하실지도 궁금합니다!감사합니다.

 폼 객체를 이렇게 이해한 것이 맞는지 !!   @GetMapping("/members/new") public String createForm(Model model) { model.addAttribute("memberForm",new MemberForm()); return "members/createMemberForm"; } GET 요청시 비어있는 MemberForm 객체를 모델에 담아서 뷰(템플릿)에 전달  @PostMapping("/members/new") public String create(@Valid MemberForm form , BindingResult result) {클라이언트가 폼에 작성한 필드들을 Submit 할때 POST 요청되어템플릿에서 각 필드의 값들을컨트롤러에서 넘겨준 모델의 form 객체에 set 한다 Address address = new Address(form.getCity(), form.getStreet(), form.getZipcode()); Member member = new Member(); member.setName(form.getName()); member.setAddress(address); memberService.join(member);form 객체는 이제 값이 설정되었으니 Member 객체를 생성하고 이 member 의 필드들을 form 객체에서 가져와서 set 하고 join(회원가입)을 완료한다 .  강의에서 말하는 폼 객체 vs 엔티티 직접 사용 지금은 서비스가 작아서 폼 객체를 사용하는 것이 더 번거러운 일인듯 한데 더 복잡해지면 엔티티를 유지보수하기 어려워지기 떄문에 엔티티는 화면을 위한 로직은 없어야 한다. 항상 친절한 답변 주셔서 감사합니다 !

안녕하세요 호돌님!데이터 검증2 부분에서 Map을 Dto로 변경후 테스트를 통과하였는데,맞는 방법인지, 더 효율적인 방법이 있는지 궁금합니다! 변경한 코드내용은 다음과 같습니다 ErrorResponseValidation 클래스 생성테스트 코드테스트 결과답변 부탁드립니다 감사합니다!

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요. Member findMember = memberRepository.findById(member1.getId()).get();실무에서 이렇게 안쓴다고 하시던데 실무에서 어떤식으로 쓰이나요? 

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예[질문 내용]밑은 오류 내용이고h2 데이터베이스를 켰고 실행했는데jpashopapplication도 동작하지 않고memberServiceTest도 에러가 떠서 질문드립니다. application.ymltest로 진행해서 끝이 test입니다db도 test로 되어있습니다.memberServiceTest 코드package jpabook.jpashop.service; import jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member; import jpabook.jpashop.repository.MemberRepository; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest @Transactional public class MemberServiceTest { @Autowired MemberService memberService; @Autowired MemberRepository memberRepository; @Autowired EntityManager em; @Test public void 회원가입() throws Exception { //Given Member member = new Member(); member.setName("kim"); //When Long saveId = memberService.join(member); //Then Assertions.assertEquals(member, memberRepository.findOne(saveId)); } @Test public void 중복_회원_예외() throws Exception { //Given //When //Then } }  Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.2023-02-23 01:53:42.517 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failedorg.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:908) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:136) ~[spring-boot-test-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:124) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:248) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType(InheritanceState.java:266) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess(InheritanceState.java:211) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass(AnnotationBinder.java:772) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies(AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 42 common frames omitted2023-02-23 01:53:42.522 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@6304101a] to prepare test instance [jpabook.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest@cdbe995]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:124) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:248) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:908) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:136) ~[spring-boot-test-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 27 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType(InheritanceState.java:266) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess(InheritanceState.java:211) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass(AnnotationBinder.java:772) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies(AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 42 common frames omittedjava.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:124) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:248) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:908) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:136) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90) ... 27 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType(InheritanceState.java:266) at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess(InheritanceState.java:211) at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass(AnnotationBinder.java:772) at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies(AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800) ... 42 more . ____ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ (_)_ _ \ \ \ \( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v2.7.8)2023-02-23 01:53:42.638 INFO 14648 --- [ main] j.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest : Starting MemberServiceTest using Java 11.0.15 on DESKTOP-FEGQJR8 with PID 14648 (started by 안찬웅 in C:\jpashop)2023-02-23 01:53:42.638 INFO 14648 --- [ main] j.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"2023-02-23 01:53:43.193 INFO 14648 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode.2023-02-23 01:53:43.204 INFO 14648 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 10 ms. Found 0 JPA repository interfaces.2023-02-23 01:53:43.682 INFO 14648 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default]2023-02-23 01:53:43.711 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@3b4352112023-02-23 01:53:43.712 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@3b4352112023-02-23 01:53:43.713 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@3b4352112023-02-23 01:53:43.713 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration numeric_boolean -> org.hibernate.type.NumericBooleanType@6b162ecc2023-02-23 01:53:43.713 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration true_false -> org.hibernate.type.TrueFalseType@69ed5ea22023-02-23 01:53:43.714 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration yes_no -> org.hibernate.type.YesNoType@551be9f62023-02-23 01:53:43.714 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@3c28e5b62023-02-23 01:53:43.715 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@3c28e5b62023-02-23 01:53:43.716 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@3c28e5b62023-02-23 01:53:43.719 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration character -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@2dff70852023-02-23 01:53:43.720 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration char -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@2dff70852023-02-23 01:53:43.722 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Character -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@2dff70852023-02-23 01:53:43.722 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@5db3d57c2023-02-23 01:53:43.723 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@5db3d57c2023-02-23 01:53:43.724 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@5db3d57c2023-02-23 01:53:43.725 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration integer -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@65eb35972023-02-23 01:53:43.725 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration int -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@65eb35972023-02-23 01:53:43.726 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Integer -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@65eb35972023-02-23 01:53:43.730 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@5a14e60d2023-02-23 01:53:43.731 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@5a14e60d2023-02-23 01:53:43.733 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@5a14e60d2023-02-23 01:53:43.734 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@22d477c22023-02-23 01:53:43.735 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@22d477c22023-02-23 01:53:43.736 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@22d477c22023-02-23 01:53:43.739 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@6df4af52023-02-23 01:53:43.739 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@6df4af52023-02-23 01:53:43.740 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@6df4af52023-02-23 01:53:43.740 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration big_decimal -> org.hibernate.type.BigDecimalType@17c0274c2023-02-23 01:53:43.740 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.math.BigDecimal -> org.hibernate.type.BigDecimalType@17c0274c2023-02-23 01:53:43.741 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration big_integer -> org.hibernate.type.BigIntegerType@7e5efcab2023-02-23 01:53:43.741 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.math.BigInteger -> org.hibernate.type.BigIntegerType@7e5efcab2023-02-23 01:53:43.742 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration string -> org.hibernate.type.StringType@1efac5b92023-02-23 01:53:43.743 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.String -> org.hibernate.type.StringType@1efac5b92023-02-23 01:53:43.743 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration nstring -> org.hibernate.type.StringNVarcharType@8c0a23f2023-02-23 01:53:43.743 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ncharacter -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterNCharType@10f405ff2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration url -> org.hibernate.type.UrlType@291a47912023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.net.URL -> org.hibernate.type.UrlType@291a47912023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Duration -> org.hibernate.type.DurationType@bb3ecfe2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.Duration -> org.hibernate.type.DurationType@bb3ecfe2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Instant -> org.hibernate.type.InstantType@582e91522023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.Instant -> org.hibernate.type.InstantType@582e91522023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateTimeType@60b5e80d2023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateTimeType@60b5e80d2023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalDate -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateType@78e684012023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalDate -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateType@78e684012023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalTimeType@3312f4f42023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalTimeType@3312f4f42023-02-23 01:53:43.746 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration OffsetDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetDateTimeType@5c4cc6442023-02-23 01:53:43.747 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.OffsetDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetDateTimeType@5c4cc6442023-02-23 01:53:43.752 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration OffsetTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetTimeType@706f6d262023-02-23 01:53:43.754 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.OffsetTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetTimeType@706f6d262023-02-23 01:53:43.755 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ZonedDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.ZonedDateTimeType@4aed311e2023-02-23 01:53:43.755 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.ZonedDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.ZonedDateTimeType@4aed311e2023-02-23 01:53:43.756 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration date -> org.hibernate.type.DateType@1e3f86d52023-02-23 01:53:43.756 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Date -> org.hibernate.type.DateType@1e3f86d52023-02-23 01:53:43.756 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration time -> org.hibernate.type.TimeType@5287ba5f2023-02-23 01:53:43.757 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Time -> org.hibernate.type.TimeType@5287ba5f2023-02-23 01:53:43.757 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@4be490da2023-02-23 01:53:43.758 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@4be490da2023-02-23 01:53:43.758 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Date -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@4be490da2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration dbtimestamp -> org.hibernate.type.DbTimestampType@7a65c9952023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@6424e6132023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Calendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@6424e6132023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.GregorianCalendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@6424e6132023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar_date -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarDateType@24a0c58b2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar_time -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarTimeType@4a62062a2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration locale -> org.hibernate.type.LocaleType@2c9d90fc2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Locale -> org.hibernate.type.LocaleType@2c9d90fc2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration currency -> org.hibernate.type.CurrencyType@2bab6182023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Currency -> org.hibernate.type.CurrencyType@2bab6182023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration timezone -> org.hibernate.type.TimeZoneType@6c9b44bf2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.TimeZone -> org.hibernate.type.TimeZoneType@6c9b44bf2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration class -> org.hibernate.type.ClassType@1e40fbb32023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Class -> org.hibernate.type.ClassType@1e40fbb32023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration uuid-binary -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDBinaryType@39023dbf2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.UUID -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDBinaryType@39023dbf2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration uuid-char -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDCharType@1ee5632d2023-02-23 01:53:43.761 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration binary -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@634f58d22023-02-23 01:53:43.761 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte[] -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@634f58d22023-02-23 01:53:43.761 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [B -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@634f58d22023-02-23 01:53:43.761 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration wrapper-binary -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@281b2dfd2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Byte[] -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@281b2dfd2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [Ljava.lang.Byte; -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@281b2dfd2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration row_version -> org.hibernate.type.RowVersionType@2db86a7c2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration image -> org.hibernate.type.ImageType@391d1e332023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration characters -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@3fde22092023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration char[] -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@3fde22092023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [C -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@3fde22092023-02-23 01:53:43.764 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration wrapper-characters -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@1e226bcd2023-02-23 01:53:43.765 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [Ljava.lang.Character; -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@1e226bcd2023-02-23 01:53:43.765 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Character[] -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@1e226bcd2023-02-23 01:53:43.766 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration text -> org.hibernate.type.TextType@387323642023-02-23 01:53:43.766 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ntext -> org.hibernate.type.NTextType@4ef186042023-02-23 01:53:43.766 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration blob -> org.hibernate.type.BlobType@4f1afe8f2023-02-23 01:53:43.767 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Blob -> org.hibernate.type.BlobType@4f1afe8f2023-02-23 01:53:43.769 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_blob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedBlobType@752b69e32023-02-23 01:53:43.770 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration clob -> org.hibernate.type.ClobType@65da01f42023-02-23 01:53:43.770 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Clob -> org.hibernate.type.ClobType@65da01f42023-02-23 01:53:43.770 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration nclob -> org.hibernate.type.NClobType@637c840d2023-02-23 01:53:43.771 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.NClob -> org.hibernate.type.NClobType@637c840d2023-02-23 01:53:43.771 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_clob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedClobType@7ccd611e2023-02-23 01:53:43.771 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_nclob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedNClobType@640d6042023-02-23 01:53:43.771 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration serializable -> org.hibernate.type.SerializableType@256bb5be2023-02-23 01:53:43.772 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration object -> org.hibernate.type.ObjectType@11f230382023-02-23 01:53:43.773 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Object -> org.hibernate.type.ObjectType@11f230382023-02-23 01:53:43.774 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_date -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@722b27282023-02-23 01:53:43.776 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_time -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@740c48682023-02-23 01:53:43.777 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@5f3f3d002023-02-23 01:53:43.777 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_dbtimestamp -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@1a6dc5ea2023-02-23 01:53:43.781 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_calendar -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@31d4b3e82023-02-23 01:53:43.783 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_calendar_date -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@278de2b22023-02-23 01:53:43.786 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_binary -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@1fc1c7e2023-02-23 01:53:43.787 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_serializable -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@75cacb3e2023-02-23 01:53:43.808 INFO 14648 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Starting...2023-02-23 01:53:43.824 INFO 14648 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Start completed.2023-02-23 01:53:43.825 INFO 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect2023-02-23 01:53:43.847 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] o.h.type.spi.TypeConfiguration$Scope : Scoping TypeConfiguration [org.hibernate.type.spi.TypeConfiguration@213835b6] to MetadataBuildingContext [org.hibernate.boot.internal.MetadataBuildingContextRootImpl@24a3d414]2023-02-23 01:53:43.856 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Failed to initialize JPA EntityManagerFactory: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member2023-02-23 01:53:43.856 WARN 14648 --- [ main] o.s.w.c.s.GenericWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member2023-02-23 01:53:43.856 INFO 14648 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Shutdown initiated...2023-02-23 01:53:43.860 INFO 14648 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Shutdown completed.2023-02-23 01:53:43.867 INFO 14648 --- [ main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener : Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.2023-02-23 01:53:43.873 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failedorg.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:908) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:136) ~[spring-boot-test-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:124) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:248) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType(InheritanceState.java:266) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess(InheritanceState.java:211) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass(AnnotationBinder.java:772) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies(AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:124) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:248) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:908) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:136) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90) ... 27 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType(InheritanceState.java:266) at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess(InheritanceState.java:211) at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass(AnnotationBinder.java:772) at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies(AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800) ... 42 more at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 42 common frames omitted2023-02-23 01:53:43.875 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@6304101a] to prepare test instance [jpabook.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest@296676c4]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:124) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:248) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:908) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:136) ~[spring-boot-test-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 27 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType(InheritanceState.java:266) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess(InheritanceState.java:211) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass(AnnotationBinder.java:772) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies(AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final.jar:5.6.14.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 42 common frames omittedProcess finished with exit code -1 

[질문 내용]안녕하세요, QueryDsl 동적 쿼리 생성 코드 관련 선생님의 의견이 궁금합니다.BooleanExpression을 활용하여 동적 쿼리들의 조건을 생성하다보면 Entity, Column, 조건, 상황 별로 다양하고 많은 케이스들이 생겨 그만큼 코드 수를 많이 차지해 관리가 어려울 것이라 생각이 듭니다.그래서 reflection을 사용하여 아래와 같이 처리를 하면 어떨까 싶습니다.public class BooleanExpressionGenerator<T extends EntityPathBase> { private final T qEntity; public BooleanExpressionGenerator(T qEntity) { this.qEntity = qEntity; } public static <T extends EntityPathBase> BooleanExpressionGenerator<T> of(T QEntity) { return new BooleanExpressionGenerator(QEntity); } public <F extends ComparableExpressionBase> BooleanExpression createExpression(F filed, MethodName methodName, Object arg) throws Exception { Method method = filed.getClass().getMethod(methodName.name, arg.getClass()); return (BooleanExpression) method.invoke(qEntity, arg); } @Getter @RequiredArgsConstructor public enum MethodName { EQ("eq"), NE("ne"), GT("gt"), GTE("goe"), LT("lt"), LTE("loe"); private final String name; } } BooleanExpressionGenerator.of(book).createExpression(name, ComparableExpression.EQ, "자바 ORM 표준 JPA 프로그래밍");사실 질문 작성을 위해 작성하는데 5분정도 걸린 급조 된 코드인 점 먼저 말씀드립니다...!(실제 동작도 하지 않는 더티 코드)단지 이런 접근법에 대해서 선생님은 어떻게 생각하시는지가 궁금합니다.추가로 현재 선생님이 근무하시는 곳에서도 동적 쿼리 관련해서 BooleanExpression을 상당히 많이 활용할 것으로 보여지는데 어떤 식으로 관리하고 처리하는지도 궁금합니다!두서 없이 적은 점 양해부탁드립니다..!감사합니다. 

안녕하세요 태현강사님! 강의 들으면서 주니어 서버 개발자로서 큰 흐름이 잘 잡히지 않았는데 순서대로 따라해보니 흐름을 이해하는데 많은 도움이 되고 있습니다 좋은 강의 감사해요!! 제가 현재 41강까지 강의를 수강하였는데 aws로 인스턴스 시작하기 전에 혹시 aws 가 비용폭탄 이야기도 좀 있어서 걱정이 되서요ㅠㅠ 1년 지나기 전에 계정삭제를 해야한다던가 그런 추가적으로 제가 해줘야 하는 부분은 다음 강의들에 설명 되어져 있을까요?!