[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? 예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? 예3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? 예[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요. 안녕하세요 수강생 입니다. 궁금한것이 있어 질문 합니다. JPA 를 하면서 궁금한것이 있어서 몇가지 적어 봅니다. JPA를 활용할때 JPA코드로 만들어진 테이블이 아닌 기존에 DDL로 만들어진 테이블 조회도 가능 할까요 ? - 이건 아직 제가 조회 부분을 안봐서 질문하는것일수도 있네요 ㅠ 실행하면서 JPA로 만들어진 테이블이 구성되는데 그럼 매번 실행할때마다 테이블을 지우고 생성되는건지 아니면 중복테이블을 체크하고 생성되는것일까요 ? ManyTOMany를 실무에선 안쓴다는 말이 다대다 구성을 안한다는 말씀이신거 같은데 그럼 다대다와 같은 경우를 중간테이블로 두어서 1대다 형식으로 구성하는 방안이 좋을까요 ?    

public class student { public int score; public int getScore() { return this.score; } }위와 같은 코드가 있고 연관관계 매핑이 되어있어 현재 프록시 상태라고 가정했을 때점수를 얻기 위해 student.score를 사용 하면 영속성 컨텍스트로부터 초기화를 받지 못하고, student.getScoret()를 하면 초기화를 받는 건가요 ?  만약 프로퍼티 접근을 사용했을 때 초기화를 받지 모한다면 studnet.score 안에는 무슨 값이 들어있게 되는 건가요 ? 

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예[질문 내용]항상 DTO 만드실때 static 클래스 꼭 붙이시길래 한번 빼고 만들면 오류가 나는 건가? 싶어서 뺴봤는데 상관이 없더라고용. 혹시 static 을 굳이 붙이신 이유가 있나요?

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예[질문 내용]제가 이해한게 맞을까요?일단 기본적으로 type을 LAZY 로 하는 이유는 조회할때 한 방에 다른 엔티티까지 쿼리가 나가고 그거에 연관된 엔티티까지 쿼리가 나가면 비효율 적이다. 그래서 LAZY 를 쓰는데 조회할때 다른 Entity 의 값도 가져오려면 LAZY 타입이니 쿼리가 많이 나가서 fetch JOIN 으로 한 쿼리로 연결 시킨다. 그러면 EAGER 바꾸면 될 것같지만, EAGER 는 예측할 수 없는 문제도 있고, 다른곳에서 조회할때는 또 다른 엔티티의 값이 필요가 없을 수도 있기 때문에 기본은 LAZY로 해두고 다른 엔티티의 값이 필요한 특수한 경우에만 fetch JOIN 을 한다. 

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]강의 내용의 코드도 모두 동일한데, 포스트맨을 통한 url 요청에서 다음과 같이 오류가 발생합니다.그러다가 'http://' 를 생략하고 다시 요청했는데 이번엔 정상적으로 동작했습니다.이처럼 http:// 를 생략하니까 정상 작동하는 이유에 대해서 궁금합니다.

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? 예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? 예3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? 예[질문 내용]안녕하세요! 항상 강의 잘 듣고 있습니다 :-) 기본적으로 제가 이해하고 있는 연관 관계 주인 개념이 맞는지, 그리고 다대일 양방향 연관 관계 주인 지정과 관련해 드리고 싶은 질문이 있어 글을 작성합니다! 제가 이해한 내용을 바탕으로 기본적인 연관 관계, 연관 관계 주인 개념을 아래와 같이 정리해봤는데, 제대로 이해하고 있는지 궁금합니다.JPA에서 제공하는 어노테이션을 이용해 Java 코드로 정의된 엔티티 클래스 간 연관 관계를 설정하면, JPA가 이 코드를 기반으로 테이블을 생성하게 된다. 이때, Member과 Team 엔티티 클래스 중 하나는 무조건 연관 관계 주인으로 지정해주어야 한다. 기본적으로 데이터베이스의 테이블은 외래 키를 통해 두 테이블 간의 관계를 설정할 수 있고, 한 쪽의 테이블에만 (관계를 맺을 테이블에 대한) 외래 키가 존재하면 JOIN을 통해 자유롭게 양쪽 테이블을 참조할 수 있다. (→ 단방향, 양방향(단방향*2) 연관 관계라는 개념이 테이블 간에는 존재하지 않는다.) 그런데 Member 엔티티 클래스의 필드에 member_id, name이 있고, Team 엔티티 클래스의 필드에 team_id, name 존재하고, 일대다 연관 관계를 JPA 통해 설정했을 때 JPA가 매핑 정보를 기반으로 테이블을 생성하는 상황을 생각해본다. JPA는 기본적으로 MEMBER 테이블, TEAM 테이블을 생성할 것이다. 그리고 MEMBER 테이블에는 member_id, name 컬럼이, TEAM 테이블에는 team_id, name 필드가 컬럼이 존재할 것이다. 그리고 JPA를 통해 설정한 연관 관계 또한 두 테이블에 반영해야할텐데, 이를 위해선 두 테이블 중 하나에 (관계를 맺을 테이블에 대한) 외래 키 필드를 추가해야 한다. 외래 키를 통해 테이블 사이의 관계를 설정할 수 있기 때문이다. 그런데 JPA는 이 외래 키 필드를 어느 테이블에 추가해야할지 자체적으로 결정을 내릴 수 없다. 회원 테이블에 팀 테이블로 접근할 수 있는 외래 키 필드를 생성하는 것이나 팀 테이블에 회원 테이블로 접근할 수 있는 외래 키 필드를 생성하는 것이나 결국 (단방향/양방향 연관 관계 개념 자체가 없는) 데이터베이스 테이블 입장에선 차이가 없기 때문이다. 그래서 JPA를 이용해 연관 관계를 지정해주어야, JPA가 어떠한 엔티티가 다른 엔티티를 참조하는 주체가 되는지 파악할 수 있고, JPA가 테이블을 생성할 때 다른 엔티티를 참조하는 주체 엔티티와 매핑될 테이블에 외래 키 필드를 추가할 수 있게 된다.Member, Team와 같은 다대일 연관 관계를 양방향으로 설정한 후, Team을 연관 관계의 주인으로 지정했을 때, Team 수정 시 모든 Member를 향한 불필요한 (UPDATE 등의) 쿼리가 발생할 수 있다는 게 잘 다가오지 않습니다... ㅠㅠ Member를 연관 관계의 주인으로 지정했을 때 Team 수정하는 경우와 비교해서 조금 더 자세히 설명해주시면 정말 감사하겠습니다!

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예)[질문 내용]20:24 부분의 줌인 단축키가 있나요?코드 부분 단축키 말고 패키지 부분에 적용하는 방법은 찾지 못하겠습니다 ㅠㅠ 

보안 취약점이 발견되어 implementation 'org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.10.0'의존성을 변경하는 것이 좋아보입니다.

안녕하세요~ 양방향 매핑을 사용하면 엔티티 간의 결합도를 높이기 때문에 가급적 단방향으로 만들면 좋다는 의견도 많은 것 같더라구요.심지어는 양방향 매핑을 만들어야 한다면 엔티티가 아니라 id 값을 넣어서 참조를 하는게 더 좋다는 의견도 있구요. 강의에서는 양방향 매핑을 사용하셨는데 실무에서도 자주 양방향 매핑으로 설계하시나요?사용하신다면 이러한 단점이 있지만 편의성이 더 크기 때문인가요? 

강의하시는 PPT 파일 다운로드 받을 수 있을까요..?

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예)[질문 내용]안녕하세요. flush() 메소드에 대해서 테스트를 하다가 이상한 점이 있어 질문을 드립니다.강의 내용을 보면 플래시 과정은 "영속성 컨텍스트의 변경내용을 데이터베이스에 반영" 이라고 알려주셨는데요.디버깅을 통해서 살펴보니 flush() 호출시 로그에 쿼리는 잘 찍혀 보이지만 데이터베이스에 persist() 한 생성한 데이터는 h2에서 보이지 않습니다. public class JpaMain { public static void main(String[] args) { EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("hello"); EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager(); EntityTransaction tx = em.getTransaction(); tx.begin(); try { Member member = new Member(); member.setId(200L); member.setName("member200"); em.persist(member); em.flush(); tx.commit(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); tx.rollback(); } finally { em.close(); } emf.close(); } }위 코드에서 tx.commit(); 시점에 브레이크포인터를 삽입하고 살펴보면 em.flush() 는 호출되었기 때문에 h2에 있어야 하지만 실제 h2에서는 데이터가 보이지 않습니다.hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto는 auto 로 설정하였습니다.확인 부탁드려도 될까요?프로젝트 링크도 같이 전달 드립니다.https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mYBW0jItuLrV_jPEEYACtFEJ4Cf3Bh3V/view?usp=share_link감사드립니다.

 jpa 강의들을 보다보면entity 간에 양방향 연관관계를 설정한 경우위처럼 changeTeam 메소드를 추가 해주셨는데요.this.team = team; 의 경우 외래키(연관관계 주인) 이기 때문에 필요한 것은 이해를 했습니다. 그런데 team.getMembers().add(this); 부분의 경우기존에 member 테이블에 값들이 존재하고, 신규 회원이 새로운 트랜잭션에서 join 로직을 실행했을때, 해당 로직에서 생성된 team.members에는 기존의 member 값들은 add 되어있지 않은 상태일텐데, team.members를 제대로 사용이 가능한가 해서 질문드립니다. 제 생각에는 team.members를 정상적으로(?) 사용하려면 team과 member를 join 으로 가져 온뒤에 사용이 가능할 것 같습니다. list에 add 하는것만으로는 query가 발생하는게 아닌것으로 알고있습니다. 제가 이해를 잘 못 하고 있는 부분이 있는걸까요?아니면 단순히 편의성 메소드의 예시로 작성을 하시는건지 궁금합니다.   

해당 테스트 코드에서 맨마지막 find member == member부분 값이 true인 이유를 설명해주시는데, 잘이해가 가지 않습니다. 이해하려면 기본편 어디를 봐야 하는지 알려주실 수 있을 까요?

화면에서는 insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?) 띄고insert into member (username, id) values ('memberA', 1) 이렇게 잘 나오는데,저는 아래와 같이 한줄로 모든게 나와버려요저도 한 줄씩 띄어서 보기 좋게 나왔으면 좋겠는데 방법이 없는건가요?2023-05-06T02:12:50.026+09:00 DEBUG 9774 --- [ main] org.hibernate.SQL :insertintomember(username, id)values(?, ?)2023-05-06T02:12:50.027+09:00 INFO 9774 --- [ main] p6spy : 1683306770027|0|statement|connection 4|url jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/jpashop|insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?)|insert into member (username, id) values ('memberA', 1) 

아래는 shell에 ./gradlew clean build를 하니 나온 오류입니다. 인텔리제이에서 테스트는 잘 되는데 왜 build가 안되는지 잘모르겠어요.. jpashop ./gradlew clean buildWelcome to Gradle 7.6.1!Here are the highlights of this release: - Added support for Java 19. - Introduced --rerun flag for individual task rerun. - Improved dependency block for test suites to be strongly typed. - Added a pluggable system for Java toolchains provisioning.For more details see https://docs.gradle.org/7.6.1/release-notes.html> Task :test FAILEDJpashopApplicationTests > initializationError FAILED org.junit.runners.model.InvalidTestClassError at ParentRunner.java:5252023-05-06T01:42:49.688+09:00 INFO 9580 --- [ionShutdownHook] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'2023-05-06T01:42:49.689+09:00 INFO 9580 --- [ionShutdownHook] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated...2023-05-06T01:42:49.694+09:00 INFO 9580 --- [ionShutdownHook] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed.2 tests completed, 1 failedFAILURE: Build failed with an exception.* What went wrong:Execution failed for task ':test'.> There were failing tests. See the report at: file:///Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/build/reports/tests/test/index.html* Try:> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.> Run with --scan to get full insights.* Get more help at https://help.gradle.orgBUILD FAILED in 3s8 actionable tasks: 8 executed

아래와 같은 오류가 발생하는데 오류를 어떻게 해결할 수 있을까요.. 너무 답답해요 ㅠㅠ   /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-17.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 -javaagent:/Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/lib/idea_rt.jar=57540:/Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/bin -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath /Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/lib/idea_rt.jar:/Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/plugins/junit/lib/junit5-rt.jar:/Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/plugins/junit/lib/junit-rt.jar:/Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/out/test/classes:/Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/out/production/classes:/Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/out/production/resources:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-data-jpa/3.0.5/3878bf2b2555fc1d38a9ebde0169eec4eaf6bf1c/spring-boot-starter-data-jpa-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf/3.0.5/e23e18da18a7eef641be6797e74de61ac7b399bd/spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-web/3.0.5/c8f9a85fed134963b69cb2f2a0dcf151047b6cd1/spring-boot-starter-web-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-devtools/3.0.5/1d1cde4e5efafc9f3276eb7a09c29c95db6ee492/spring-boot-devtools-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-test/3.0.5/cf9fd5d146ce335eaec708b5bde40445f94ee813/spring-boot-starter-test-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.junit.vintage/junit-vintage-engine/5.9.2/53421816bde124a564a64ba005dcc0c8e66a9722/junit-vintage-engine-5.9.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/junit/junit/4.13.1/cdd00374f1fee76b11e2a9d127405aa3f6be5b6a/junit-4.13.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-aop/3.0.5/99559481bff53a47999f0fc9bdb5d89999a9e8d0/spring-boot-starter-aop-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-jdbc/3.0.5/289da3f406133ff2f35c4f61fdc43e5112e45404/spring-boot-starter-jdbc-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.hibernate.orm/hibernate-core/6.1.7.Final/343f47b34c96fe9c44bf9b219a7b3c5d6d2fc90e/hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.data/spring-data-jpa/3.0.4/a2f14d5216cd25bb3c1ea374d4d7c06663525268/spring-data-jpa-3.0.4.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-aspects/6.0.7/1b4656c722d3a73640ebf9d730f4f4433ceb3204/spring-aspects-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter/3.0.5/5d13714accd45b2b1af0d5de1495b2ed9a49fe89/spring-boot-starter-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.thymeleaf/thymeleaf-spring6/3.1.1.RELEASE/deb52ef921a4ac5132fedb7ebfc2bc1dad4382b3/thymeleaf-spring6-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-json/3.0.5/d9b191badbcc63083770ba111f9290e45e512a54/spring-boot-starter-json-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-tomcat/3.0.5/5dd71e501f2be01a359ef7187e28a523379c23f2/spring-boot-starter-tomcat-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-webmvc/6.0.7/2fdde1a0d3706a85fe318a4f6ebffb4f4f7c4c6d/spring-webmvc-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-web/6.0.7/43f8ac9c46c15d57fca00fc81ce1f2849f6cecb9/spring-web-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/3.0.5/fa43d48c30a0105562ac8b0fb34e58deaa19737c/spring-boot-autoconfigure-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot/3.0.5/a2aea9c55893accab2c9f3a987b5b58b277bfd42/spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.junit.jupiter/junit-jupiter/5.9.2/26c586fbe0ebd81b48c9f11f0d998124248697ae/junit-jupiter-5.9.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-test-autoconfigure/3.0.5/8abab8961ac6a634a9bb1edea4182ab54297c947/spring-boot-test-autoconfigure-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-test/3.0.5/2895ed0f90fc2a52fc27172f678ce05c1c256b37/spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jayway.jsonpath/json-path/2.7.0/f9d7d9659f2694e61142046ff8a216c047f263e8/json-path-2.7.0.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/jakarta.xml.bind/jakarta.xml.bind-api/4.0.0/bbb399208d288b15ec101fa4fcfc4bd77cedc97a/jakarta.xml.bind-api-4.0.0.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.assertj/assertj-core/3.23.1/d2bb60570f5b3d7ffa8f8000118c9c07b86eca93/assertj-core-3.23.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.hamcrest/hamcrest/2.2/1820c0968dba3a11a1b30669bb1f01978a91dedc/hamcrest-2.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.mockito/mockito-junit-jupiter/4.8.1/e393aa62eca2244a535b03842843f2f199343d1f/mockito-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com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest23:54:15.000 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Neither @ContextConfiguration nor @ContextHierarchy found for test class [MemberRepositoryTest]: using SpringBootContextLoader23:54:15.004 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader -- Could not detect default resource locations for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: no resource found for suffixes {-context.xml, Context.groovy}.23:54:15.004 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AnnotationConfigContextLoaderUtils -- Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: MemberRepositoryTest does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, nested classes annotated with @Configuration.23:54:15.028 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Using ContextCustomizers for test class [MemberRepositoryTest]: [DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer, PropertyMappingContextCustomizer, Customizer, ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer, DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer, MockitoContextCustomizer, TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer]23:54:15.115 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider -- Identified candidate component class: file [/Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/out/production/classes/jpabook/jpashop/JpashopApplication.class]23:54:15.118 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Found @SpringBootConfiguration jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication for test class jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest23:54:15.176 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Using TestExecutionListeners for test class [MemberRepositoryTest]: [ServletTestExecutionListener, DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener, MockitoTestExecutionListener, DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, TransactionalTestExecutionListener, SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener, EventPublishingTestExecutionListener, RestDocsTestExecutionListener, MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener, MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener, WebDriverTestExecutionListener, MockWebServiceServerTestExecutionListener, ResetMocksTestExecutionListener]23:54:15.177 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.184 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDirtiesContextTestExecutionListener -- Before test class: class [MemberRepositoryTest], class annotated with @DirtiesContext [false] with mode [null]23:54:15.185 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.185 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest] . ____ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ (_)_ _ \ \ \ \( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v3.0.5)2023-05-05T23:54:15.318+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest : Starting MemberRepositoryTest using Java 17.0.6 with PID 8564 (started by shfur2918 in /Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop)2023-05-05T23:54:15.319+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"2023-05-05T23:54:15.515+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode.2023-05-05T23:54:15.527+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 6 ms. Found 0 JPA repository interfaces.2023-05-05T23:54:15.672+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default]2023-05-05T23:54:15.690+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] org.hibernate.Version : HHH000412: Hibernate ORM core version 6.1.7.Final2023-05-05T23:54:15.798+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting...2023-05-05T23:54:16.818+09:00 ERROR 8564 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool : HikariPool-1 - Exception during pool initialization.org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLNonTransientConnectionException: Unsupported connection setting "MVCC" [90113-214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:678) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:477) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:223) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:199) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.ConnectionInfo.readSettingsFromURL(ConnectionInfo.java:347) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.ConnectionInfo.<init>(ConnectionInfo.java:97) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.<init>(JdbcConnection.java:113) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.Driver.connect(Driver.java:59) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:359) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:201) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:470) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:561) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:100) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.getConnection(DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.java:122) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess.obtainConnection(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:284) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:177) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]2023-05-05T23:54:16.827+09:00 WARN 8564 --- [ main] o.h.e.j.e.i.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator : HHH000342: Could not obtain connection to query metadataorg.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLNonTransientConnectionException: Unsupported connection setting "MVCC" [90113-214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:678) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:477) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:223) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:199) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.ConnectionInfo.readSettingsFromURL(ConnectionInfo.java:347) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.ConnectionInfo.<init>(ConnectionInfo.java:97) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.<init>(JdbcConnection.java:113) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.Driver.connect(Driver.java:59) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:359) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:201) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:470) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:561) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:100) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.getConnection(DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.java:122) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess.obtainConnection(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:284) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:177) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]2023-05-05T23:54:16.831+09:00 ERROR 8564 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Failed to initialize JPA EntityManagerFactory: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment]2023-05-05T23:54:16.831+09:00 WARN 8564 --- [ main] o.s.w.c.s.GenericWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment]2023-05-05T23:54:16.841+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] .s.b.a.l.ConditionEvaluationReportLogger : Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the condition evaluation report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.2023-05-05T23:54:16.851+09:00 ERROR 8564 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failedorg.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1770) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]Caused by: org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:267) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] ... 48 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to determine Dialect without JDBC metadata (please set 'javax.persistence.jdbc.url', 'hibernate.connection.url', or 'hibernate.dialect') at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.determineDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:147) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.buildDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:60) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:244) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] ... 63 common frames omitted============================CONDITIONS EVALUATION REPORT============================Positive matches:----------------- NoneNegative matches:----------------- NoneExclusions:----------- NoneUnconditional classes:---------------------- None2023-05-05T23:54:16.855+09:00 ERROR 8564 --- [ main] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener] to prepare test instance [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest@40bf4386]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration@49cd946c testClass = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest, locations = [], classes = [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@2928854b, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@147ed70f, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@1fe20588, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@12b0404f, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@ea41e9e3], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1770) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] ... 27 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:267) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] ... 48 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to determine Dialect without JDBC metadata (please set 'javax.persistence.jdbc.url', 'hibernate.connection.url', or 'hibernate.dialect') at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.determineDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:147) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.buildDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:60) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:244) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] ... 63 common frames omittedjava.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration@49cd946c testClass = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest, locations = [], classes = [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@2928854b, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@147ed70f, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@1fe20588, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@12b0404f, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@ea41e9e3], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1770) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ... 27 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:267) at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ... 48 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to determine Dialect without JDBC metadata (please set 'javax.persistence.jdbc.url', 'hibernate.connection.url', or 'hibernate.dialect') at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.determineDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:147) at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.buildDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:60) at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:244) at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ... 63 moreProcess finished with exit code 255 

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요.unit Test 는 성공했다고 나옵니다만, h2 콘솔에서 Hello table 이 생성되지 않았습니다. build.gradle plugins { id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.2.2.RELEASE' id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.8.RELEASE' //querydsl 추가 id "com.ewerk.gradle.plugins.querydsl" version "1.0.10" id 'java' } group = 'study' version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' sourceCompatibility = '11' configurations { compileOnly { extendsFrom annotationProcessor } } repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa' implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web' //querydsl 추가 implementation 'com.querydsl:querydsl-jpa' implementation 'com.github.gavlyukovskiy:p6spy-spring-boot-starter:1.9.0' compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok' runtimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2' annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok' testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') { exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine' } } test { useJUnitPlatform() } //querydsl 추가 시작 def querydslDir = "$buildDir/generated/querydsl" querydsl { jpa = true querydslSourcesDir = querydslDir } sourceSets { main.java.srcDir querydslDir } configurations { querydsl.extendsFrom compileClasspath } compileQuerydsl { options.annotationProcessorPath = configurations.querydsl } //querydsl 추가 끝 application.yml spring: datasource: # url: jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/querydsl username: sa password: driver-class-name: org.h2.Driver jpa: hibernate: ddl-auto: create properties: hibernate: # show_sql: true format_sql: true logging.level: org.hibernate.SQL: debug ord.hibernate.type: traceh2 z콘솔 -> 테이블 안 보임.  jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/querydsl INFORMATION_SCHEMA 사용자 H2 2.1.214 (2022-06-13) select * from hello 를 해도 Table "HELLO" not found (this database is empty); SQL statement:select from HELLO [42104-214] 42S04/42104 (도움말)org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Table "HELLO" not found (this database is empty); SQL statement:select from HELLO [42104-214]unitTest 는 정상적입니다. package study.querydsl; import com.querydsl.jpa.impl.JPAQueryFactory; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.annotation.Rollback; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; import study.querydsl.entity.Hello; import study.querydsl.entity.QHello; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*; @SpringBootTest @Transactional @Rollback(value = false) class QuerydslApplicationTests { @Autowired EntityManager em; @Test void contextLoads() { Hello hello = new Hello(); em.persist(hello); JPAQueryFactory query = new JPAQueryFactory(em); QHello qHello = QHello.hello; Hello result = query.selectFrom(qHello).fetchOne(); assertThat(result).isEqualTo(hello); assertThat(result.getId()).isEqualTo(hello.getId()); } }

24분 30초부터 연관관계 메서드에 관련해서 설명해주시는데연관관계 메서드의 위치는 핵심적으로 컨트롤 하는 쪽에 있는 것이 좋다 이게 무슨 말인지 잘 이해가 되지 않습니다 ㅠㅠ

CafeKiosk add()는 count 0이 경계값이라 0과 1로 테스트를 만들어야 할거 같은데addSeveralBeverages() test에서는 count 2로 2개다 아메리카노로 add되었는지 확인하셔서 문의드립니다 실무라고 가정하면 count 0, 1, 2이상 값 3가지 경우로 test 작성해야하는 건가요??

@PostMapping("/items/{id}/edit") public String updateItem(@PathVariable Long id, @ModelAttribute Item item) { Item findItem = itemService.findById(item.getId()); //더티 체킹 findItem.setId(item.getId()); findItem.setName(item.getName()); findItem.setPrice(item.getPrice()); findItem.setStockQuantity(item.getStockQuantity()); findItem.setAuthor(item.getAuthor()); findItem.setIsbn(item.getIsbn()); return "redirect:/items"; } 강의를 보지 않고 스스로 코드를 짜보고 있는데 이렇게 하니까 수정내역이 반영 되지 않더라구요 스스로 생각해봤을 때는 다음 2가지 이유 중 하나일 것 같은데 이유가 이유가 무엇인가요 ㅠㅠ? findItem은 영속성 컨텍스트가 관리하지 않는 객체가 된 것이다. 따라서 더티체킹이 되지 않는다. 영속성 컨텍스트가 관리하는 엔티티는 맞지만 Controller에는 트랜잭션이 없어서 반영이 안되는 것이다.