미해결
딥러닝 CNN 완벽 가이드 - Fundamental 편
섹션3에서 fashion-mnist 데이터셋이 로드되지 않습니다.
해당 강의에서 다음 코드를 수행하였습니다.
from tensorflow.keras.datasets import fashion_mnist # 전체 6만개 데이터 중, 5만개는 학습 데이터용, 1만개는 테스트 데이터용으로 분리 (train_images, train_labels), (test_images, test_labels) = fashion_mnist.load_data()
하지만 아래와 같은 에러(exception) 이 발생하였고, 다음 셀 역시 수행되지 않습니다.
이런 경우 어떻게 대처해야할지 알려주시면 감사하겠습니다.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
gaierror Traceback (most recent call last)
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/urllib/request.py in do_open(self, http_class, req, **http_conn_args)
1349 h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers,
-> 1350 encode_chunked=req.has_header('Transfer-encoding'))
1351 except OSError as err: # timeout error
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/http/client.py in request(self, method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
1276 """Send a complete request to the server."""
-> 1277 self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
1278
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/http/client.py in _send_request(self, method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
1322 body = _encode(body, 'body')
-> 1323 self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
1324
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/http/client.py in endheaders(self, message_body, encode_chunked)
1271 raise CannotSendHeader()
-> 1272 self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
1273
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/http/client.py in _send_output(self, message_body, encode_chunked)
1031 del self._buffer[:]
-> 1032 self.send(msg)
1033
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/http/client.py in send(self, data)
971 if self.auto_open:
--> 972 self.connect()
973 else:
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/http/client.py in connect(self)
1438
-> 1439 super().connect()
1440
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/http/client.py in connect(self)
943 self.sock = self._create_connection(
--> 944 (self.host,self.port), self.timeout, self.source_address)
945 self.sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/socket.py in create_connection(address, timeout, source_address)
706 err = None
--> 707 for res in getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, SOCK_STREAM):
708 af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/socket.py in getaddrinfo(host, port, family, type, proto, flags)
751 addrlist = []
--> 752 for res in _socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, family, type, proto, flags):
753 af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
gaierror: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
URLError Traceback (most recent call last)
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/keras/utils/data_utils.py in get_file(fname, origin, untar, md5_hash, file_hash, cache_subdir, hash_algorithm, extract, archive_format, cache_dir)
274 try:
--> 275 urlretrieve(origin, fpath, dl_progress)
276 except HTTPError as e:
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/urllib/request.py in urlretrieve(url, filename, reporthook, data)
246
--> 247 with contextlib.closing(urlopen(url, data)) as fp:
248 headers = fp.info()
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/urllib/request.py in urlopen(url, data, timeout, cafile, capath, cadefault, context)
221 opener = _opener
--> 222 return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
223
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/urllib/request.py in open(self, fullurl, data, timeout)
524
--> 525 response = self._open(req, data)
526
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/urllib/request.py in _open(self, req, data)
542 result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
--> 543 '_open', req)
544 if result:
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/urllib/request.py in _call_chain(self, chain, kind, meth_name, *args)
502 func = getattr(handler, meth_name)
--> 503 result = func(*args)
504 if result is not None:
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/urllib/request.py in https_open(self, req)
1392 return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req,
-> 1393 context=self._context, check_hostname=self._check_hostname)
1394
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/urllib/request.py in do_open(self, http_class, req, **http_conn_args)
1351 except OSError as err: # timeout error
-> 1352 raise URLError(err)
1353 r = h.getresponse()
URLError: <urlopen error [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution>
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Exception Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-26-8cfb83a588da> in <module>
3
4 # 전체 6만개 데이터 중, 5만개는 학습 데이터용, 1만개는 테스트 데이터용으로 분리
----> 5 (train_images, train_labels), (test_images, test_labels) = fashion_mnist.load_data()
6
7 # image size는 28x28의 grayscale 2차원 데이터
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/keras/datasets/fashion_mnist.py in load_data()
73 paths = []
74 for fname in files:
---> 75 paths.append(get_file(fname, origin=base + fname, cache_subdir=dirname))
76
77 with gzip.open(paths[0], 'rb') as lbpath:
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/keras/utils/data_utils.py in get_file(fname, origin, untar, md5_hash, file_hash, cache_subdir, hash_algorithm, extract, archive_format, cache_dir)
277 raise Exception(error_msg.format(origin, e.code, e.msg))
278 except URLError as e:
--> 279 raise Exception(error_msg.format(origin, e.errno, e.reason))
280 except (Exception, KeyboardInterrupt) as e:
281 if os.path.exists(fpath):
Exception: URL fetch failure on https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/tf-keras-datasets/train-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz: None -- [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution