인프런 커뮤니티 질문&답변

[질문 내용]
회원기능 테스트에서 분명 강사님이 하신거랑 똑같이 따라했고 오타가 있을까하여 강의 소스 코드도 점검하고 복사붙여넣기 까지 했는데 같은 오류가 계속 반복해서 발생합니다..

오류:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration@f849027 testClass = jpabook.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest, locations = [], classes = [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceDescriptors = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@1f, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizer@5c2375a9, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@492691d7, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@67545b57, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@1c93f6e1, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@5495e57], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null]

at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:180)

at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:130)

at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191)

at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130)

at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:260)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)

at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293)

at org.springframewo

https://www.inflearn.com/questions/974433/java-lang-illegalstateexception-failed-to-load-applicationcontext-%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98

이 링크와 같은 문제인 것 같은데 h2를 재설치 해도 해결 되지 않네요 ㅜㅜ 도움 받을 수 있을까요?

package jpabook.jpashop.service;

import jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member;
import jpabook.jpashop.repository.MemberRepository;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import jakarta.persistence.EntityManager;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@Transactional
public class MemberServiceTest {

    @Autowired MemberService memberService;
    @Autowired MemberRepository memberRepository;
    @Autowired EntityManager em;

    @Test
    public void 회원가입() throws Exception {
       //given
       Member member = new Member();
       member.setName("kim");

       //when
       Long savedId = memberService.join(member);

       //then
       assertEquals(member, memberRepository.findOne(savedId));
    }

    @Test(expected = IllegalStateException.class)
    public void 중복_회원_예외() throws Exception {
       //given
       Member member1 = new Member();
       member1.setName("kim");

       Member member2 = new Member();
       member2.setName("kim");

       //when
       memberService.join(member1);
       memberService.join(member2); //예외가 발생해야 한다!!!

       //then
       fail("예외가 발생해야 한다.");
    }
}

package jpabook.jpashop.repository;

import jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import jakarta.persistence.EntityManager;
import java.util.List;

@Repository
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class MemberRepository {

    private final EntityManager em;

    public void save(Member member) {
       em.persist(member);
    }

    public Member findOne(Long id) {
       return em.find(Member.class, id);
    }

    public List<Member> findAll() {
       return em.createQuery("select m from Member m", Member.class)
          .getResultList();
    }

    public List<Member> findByName(String name) {
       return em.createQuery("select m from Member m where m.name = :name", Member.class)
          .setParameter("name", name)
          .getResultList();
    }
}