인프런 커뮤니티 질문&답변

안녕하세요. 코드로 8080에 접속해서 회원가입하고 등록하는건 잘 되었습니다. 또한 h2-database에서
http://localhost:8082/login.do?jsessionid=573840fda7971b85bee554c496227dcd
로 들어가서도 문제없이 하였습니다.

@Bean
public MemberRepository memberRepository() {
  // return new MemoryMemberRepository();
    return new JdbcMemberRepository(dataSource);
}

하지만 return new JdbcMemberRepository(dataSource); 이렇게 하고 이름을 입력하고 등록을 누르거나 조회를 누르면 화이트라벨 에러가 발생합니다.

spring.application.name=hello-spring
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=org.h2.Driver
spring.datasource.username=sa

properties는 문제없이 입력하였습니다.

2024-06-16T14:47:06.989+09:00 ERROR 15340 --- [hello-spring] [nio-8080-exec-3] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool        : HikariPool-1 - Exception during pool initialization.

org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLNonTransientConnectionException: Connection is broken: "java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: getsockopt: localhost" [90067-224]

2024-06-16T14:47:07.004+09:00 ERROR 15340 --- [hello-spring] [nio-8080-exec-3] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet]    : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed: java.lang.IllegalStateException: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection] with root cause

java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: getsockopt

에러가 길어서 핵심적인 에러들만 가져왔습니다. 스프링도 3. 이상이여서 h2를 2.1.214 버전 이상 사용하였습니다. 밑에 코드들은 저의 인텔리제이에 있는 코드들입니다. 대부분 복붙해서 문제는 없는거 같아요.

package hello.hello_spring.repository;

import hello.hello_spring.domain.Member;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;

public class JdbcMemberRepository implements MemberRepository {
    private final DataSource dataSource;
    public JdbcMemberRepository(DataSource dataSource) {
        this.dataSource = dataSource;
    }
    @Override
    public Member save(Member member) {
        String sql = "insert into member(name) values(?)";
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        try {
            conn = getConnection();
            pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql, Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS);
            pstmt.setString(1, member.getName());
            pstmt.executeUpdate();
            rs = pstmt.getGeneratedKeys();
            if (rs.next()) {
                member.setId(rs.getLong(1));
            } else {
                throw new SQLException("id 조회 실패");
            }
            return member;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        } finally {
            close(conn, pstmt, rs);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Member> findById(Long id) {
        String sql = "select * from member where id = ?";
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        try {
            conn = getConnection();
            pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pstmt.setLong(1, id);
            rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
            if(rs.next()) {
                Member member = new Member();
                member.setId(rs.getLong("id"));
                member.setName(rs.getString("name"));
                return Optional.of(member);
            } else {
                return Optional.empty();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        } finally {
            close(conn, pstmt, rs);
        }
    }
    @Override
    public List<Member> findAll() {
        String sql = "select * from member";
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        try {
            conn = getConnection();
            pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
            List<Member> members = new ArrayList<>();
            while(rs.next()) {
                Member member = new Member();
                member.setId(rs.getLong("id"));
                member.setName(rs.getString("name"));
                members.add(member);
            }
            return members;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        } finally {
            close(conn, pstmt, rs);
        }
    }
    @Override
    public Optional<Member> findByName(String name) {
        String sql = "select * from member where name = ?";
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        try {
            conn = getConnection();
            pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pstmt.setString(1, name);
            rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
            if(rs.next()) {
                Member member = new Member();
                member.setId(rs.getLong("id"));
                member.setName(rs.getString("name"));
                return Optional.of(member);
            }
            return Optional.empty();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        } finally {
            close(conn, pstmt, rs);
        }
    }
    private Connection getConnection() {
        return DataSourceUtils.getConnection(dataSource);
    }
    private void close(Connection conn, PreparedStatement pstmt, ResultSet rs) {
        try {
            if (rs != null) {
                rs.close();
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            if (pstmt != null) {
                pstmt.close();
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            if (conn != null) {
                close(conn);
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    private void close(Connection conn) throws SQLException {
        DataSourceUtils.releaseConnection(conn, dataSource);
    }
}

package hello.hello_spring.repository;

import hello.hello_spring.domain.Member;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.*;


public class MemoryMemberRepository implements MemberRepository {
    private static Map<Long, Member> store = new HashMap<>();
    private static long sequence = 0L;
    @Override
    public Member save(Member member) {
        member.setId(++sequence);
        store.put(member.getId(), member);
        return member;
    }
    @Override
    public Optional<Member> findById(Long id) {
        return Optional.ofNullable(store.get(id));
    }
    @Override
    public List<Member> findAll() {
        return new ArrayList<>(store.values());
    }
    @Override
    public Optional<Member> findByName(String name) {
        return store.values().stream()
                .filter(member -> member.getName().equals(name))
                .findAny();
    }
    public void clearStore() {
        store.clear();
    }
}