Coupang a.["href"] 정보 관련 문의

안녕하세요, 쿠팡 크롤링 영상을 보다가 궁금한 점이 있어서 문의드립니다.

실습을 위하여 아래와 같이 코드를 입력하였습니다.

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

base_url = "https://www.coupang.com/np/search?component=&q="
keyword = input("검색할 상품을 입력하세요 : ")

search_url = base_url + keyword

headers = {
  "User-Agent" : "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
}

cookie = {"a" : "b"}

res = requests.get(search_url, timeout=5 ,headers=headers, cookies=cookie)

html = res.text

soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser")

items = soup.select("[class=search-product]")

print(items[0])

rank = 1
for item in items:
  badge_rocket = item.select_one(".badge.rocket")
  if not badge_rocket:
    continue

  name = item.select_one(".name")
  price = item.select_one(".price-value")
  thumb = item.select_one(".search-product-wrap-img")
  link = item.select_one("a")["href"] 
  # link = item.a["href"]

  print(f"{rank}")
  print(name.text)
  print(f"{price}원")
  print(thumb)
  print(link)
  print()

  rank += 1

그랬더니 아래와 같은 에러가 뜨더라구요.

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "c:\Users\LG\OneDrive\03. Resources\Python\08_1_coupang.py", line 40, in <module>

link = item.a["href"]

~~~~~~^^^^^^^^

File "C:\Users\LG\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\bs4\element.py", line 1573, in getitem

return self.attrs[key]

~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^

KeyError: 'href'

그래서 이 검색을 하던 도중에 items 리스트의 첫 번째 데이터를 확인하였습니다.

그랬더니, items[0] 내에 'href' 속성이 존재하지 않더라구요.

분명 elements에서 검색했을 때는 아래 캡쳐처럼 존재를 하였습니다..

왜 이런지 궁금합니다..

<li
  class="search-product"
  data-coupon-nudge-text=""
  data-coupon-tag-area="true"
  data-freebie-vendor-item-id="null"
  data-handyman-area=""
  data-is-rocket="true"
  data-is-soldout=""
  data-product-id="7410323525"
  data-vendor-item-id="86316217055"
  data-winner-vendor-item-id="86316217055"
  id="7410323525"
>
  <a
    class="search-product-link"
    data-is-soldout=""
    data-item-id="19198810280"
    data-product-id="7410323525"
    data-product-link="/vp/products/7410323525?itemId=19198810280&amp;vendorItemId=86316217055"
    data-srp-log='{"group":"PRODUCT", "itemId":"19198810280", "productId":"7410323525", "vendorItemId":"86316217055", "page":"1", "listSize":"36", "isCcidEligible":false, "displayCcidBadge":false, "wowOnlyInstantDiscountRate": 9, "snsDiscountRate" : -1, "isLoyaltyMember": false, "hasAsHandymanBadge":false }'
    data-vendor-item-id="86316217055"
    target="_blank"
    ><dl class="search-product-wrap adjust-spacing coupon">
      <dt class="image">
        <img
          alt="주연테크 FHD LED 100Hz 모니터, 54.6cm, V22FX(일반)"
          class="search-product-wrap-img"
          data-src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw=="
          height="230"
          onerror="this.src='//img2a.coupangcdn.com/image/coupang/common/no_img_1000_1000.png'"
          onload="logTime(this);logImageLoadTime(this);"
          src="//thumbnail7.coupangcdn.com/thumbnails/remote/230x230ex/image/retail/images/671217612372165-b6d07ba8-e3fa-4a08-8fba-cb4adbedd0d0.jpg"
          width="230"
        />
      </dt>
      <dd class="descriptions">
        <div class="descriptions-inner">
          <div class="badges"></div>
          <div class="name">
            주연테크 FHD LED 100Hz 모니터, 54.6cm, V22FX(일반)
          </div>
          <div class="price-area">
            <div class="price-wrap">
              <div class="price">
                <span class="price-info">
                  <span class="instant-discount-rate">2%</span>
                  <del class="base-price"> 91,610 </del>
                </span>
                <em class="sale discount isInstantDiscount">
                  <strong class="price-value">89,000</strong>원
                  <span class="badge rocket">
                    <img
                      alt="로켓배송"
                      height="16"
                      src="//image6.coupangcdn.com/image/cmg/icon/ios/logo_rocket_large@3x.png"
                    />
                  </span>
                </em>
              </div>
              <div class="coupon-wot-nudge-row">
                <div class="coupon-wot-nudge-ticket">
                  <div class="coupon-wot-nudge-ticket_left_border">
                    <span class="coupon-wot-nudge-ticket_left_border_amount"
                      >8,900</span
                    >원
                  </div>
                  <div class="coupon-wot-nudge-ticket_right_border"></div>
                </div>
                <div class="coupon-wot-nudge-text">와우회원 추가 쿠폰</div>
              </div>
              <!-- Free Shipping Badge -->
              <div class="delivery">
                <span class="arrival-info">
                  <em style="color: #008c00">내일(화) </em>
                  <em style="color: #008c00">도착 보장 </em>
                </span>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div class="used-product-info">
              <span>새 상품</span><span>, </span><span>반품</span
              ><strong> (9)</strong> <span>최저</span><strong>73,870</strong
              ><span>원</span>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="other-info">
            <div class="rating-star">
              <span class="star"
                ><em class="rating" style="width: 90%">4.5</em></span
              >
              <span class="rating-total-count">(1188)</span>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="benefit-badges">
            <div class="reward-cash-badge">
              <div class="reward-cash-badge__inr">
                <img
                  alt=""
                  class="reward-cash-ico"
                  src="//image6.coupangcdn.com/image/badges/cashback/web/list-cash-icon@2x.png"
                />
                <span class="reward-cash-txt">최대 3,694원 적립</span>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </dd>
    </dl>
    <span class="number no-1">1 </span>
    <div class="mask"></div
  ></a>
</li>
PS C:\Users\LG\OneDrive\03. Resources\Python>

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